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Confused on COVID rules? You’re not alone

Rising cases — an average of more than 1,400 new cases daily over the past week — forced the Ontario government to make a tighter grip on restrictions this week. Toronto and Peel Region are now on lockdown, meaning the closure of non-essential businesses and strict limits on gatherings.

But that kind of clear communication has been more exception than rule. The Ontario government (among other governments) has been criticized for its confusing, and at times, contradictory messaging and policies on COVID restrictions. The Toronto Star has reported on how the Ontario government has of its own public health doctors, how Toronto Public Health officials have had to sign and how for Canadians.

The news has led to a confusing and frustrating time for many who want clear guidance on what behaviours and activities are safest.

Roxanne Khamsi, science journalist and contributor to WIRED Magazine, joins This Matters to talk about the muddied waters of public health messaging and why that makes controlling COVID in the second wave that much harder.

Listen to this episode and more at or subscribe at , , or wherever you listen to your favourite podcasts.

Martin Regg Cohn: Unmasked amid COVID-19, Sam Oosterhoff is a politician of faith who lost face

Let us forgive Sam Oosterhoff for committing the cardinal sin of hypocrisy. Seriously.

He has been unmasked — huddling , in defiance of his own government’s guidelines. A revelation on social media for all to see — a politician of faith losing face on Facebook, until he deleted his photo-op.

The moral of the story? Do unto others, and breathe unto others, as you would have them breathe unto you.

Behold, : “I should have worn a mask when we took a quick pic, given the proximity of everyone, and I apologize for failing to do so.”

Oosterhoff is not the first public figure guilty of a breach of faith, nor will he be the last to stray from the true path. Many federal politicians more famous than he — from — have revealed themselves as two-faced, exposing their faces in public places while exhorting all others to mask themselves.

Premier Doug Ford has forgiven him his sins. But before this episode is forgotten, Oosterhoff has an opportunity to atone — by making amends.

While his faith warns of the Antichrist, Oosterhoff can be the antibody who inoculates everybody — the embodiment of an antiviral, a proselytizer in a pandemic, a preacher for true believers, a role model for fellow travellers in the Progressive Conservative movement.

We worry about all those who worship the false idols of immunity and immortality, so who better than the moralizing Oosterhoff — always avowedly pro-life — to take a vow of fidelity to save lives in mid-pandemic? Surely that is the moral of the story here.

First elected as an MPP in 2016 at the tender age of 19, thanks to the embrace of the Canadian Reformed Church flock in his Niagara riding, he has long worn his faith on his sleeve and put his heart and soul into his politics. Forever chaste, belatedly chastened, he has now seen the light.

Henceforth, Oosterhoff shall go forth and disseminate the public health mission of saving people from themselves, shielding them from the evil of the virus, the sin of temptation and the folly of defiance in the time of COVID-19. On this matter of life and death, Oosterhoff could be a true servant of the Lord, not just Ford.

As a man of faith, who better to make the case to his fellow worshippers to pray at home, not in a house of worship?

With COVID-19 cases rising inexorably, the danger is growing in places where people congregate. That’s why you hear public health officials fretting about “congregate care” in nursing homes, but houses of worship are also places of congregate caring.

That’s why they’re called congregations. After all, fellowship is part of worship in the best of times.

But the worst of times are no ordinary times. Gyms and restaurants are facing new restrictions, called upon to make enormous economic sacrifices to keep people apart.

It’s worth asking why churches and synagogues, temples and gurdwaras, are still allowing people to make sacrifices of themselves in the middle of a plague. Yes, many religious leaders insist they are faithfully following the path of social distancing, but at a time of heightened anxiety, when public health officials are demanding maximum restraint — asking people to avoid work and stay at home — why risk the peril of prayer in public places?

If people can stay connected to their friends and officemates remotely via the new technology of Zoom, why not stay connected to God through the timeless miracle of remote prayer? Why risk infecting others by inflicting themselves on a house of worship, rather than worshipping from home via Wi-Fi?

Faith demands sacrifices, but surely the life of no human being is worth sacrificing to a supreme being. Church choirs have agreed to stand down and go silent, so that we might all sing from the same song book rather than spread the devil’s virus, but why are all other congregants free to gather up close and in person?

There has been enormous hand-wringing about restrictive rules for restaurants, but the clasping of hands in public prayer stirs little discussion in Canada. Across the U.S., religious groups have pushed back — litigating and congregating in large numbers against governing authorities that try to restrain or constrain the supposedly inalienable rights of evangelical Christians or ultra-Orthodox Jews — but as the COVID-19 caseload increases, the time for long-distance praying is surely drawing closer.

That’s the discussion that people of faith, and politicians of faith, must have. There is no better time than now, after the public folly of Oosterhoff’s Facebook photo-op.

We now know that masks save lives — not just for the wearer but for others in the vicinity. But we also know — now more than ever — that keeping our distance keeps us that much safer.

In mid-pandemic, no life is worth risking on a wing or a prayer.

Martin Regg Cohn is a Toronto-based columnist covering Ontario politics for the Star. Follow him on Twitter:

Stepping up for our loved ones as Orillia hospice hike goes virtual

An annual collaboration between two organizations with a shared goal is taking on a new twist in the effort to raise funds vital to their respective operations.

Proceeds from a “virtual” hike, taking place over the month of October, will go to support Hospice Orillia and the newly emerging Mariposa House Hospice.

Rather than gathering as a group on a single day, as was customary pre-COVID-19, supporters can hike on the day of their choosing, make a donation online or post a sign in a window to help spread the word.

“By walking, we continue to raise awareness about hospice palliative care and promote the exceptional work of those involved in providing that care,” said Whitney Vowels, director of operations and communications for the North Simcoe Muskoka Hospice Palliative Care Network and Hospice Orillia.

Hospice Orillia offers practical, emotional and spiritual support to those in the community coping with advanced illness, death and bereavement.

The non-profit organization has served the local area for more than 30 years.

Once again partnering in the fundraising effort is Mariposa House Hospice, a five-bed residential facility located along Brodie Drive in Severn Township.

Scheduled to open in late 2020, it will offer end-of-life palliative care to the communities of Orillia, Severn, Oro-Medonte, Ramara, and Chippewas of Rama First Nation.

“We rely on community support to thrive, which is one reason why the Hike for Hospice is so important,” said Annalise Stenekes, executive director.

Participants in the fundraising event can walk, run bike, or hike on the day of their choice, or over multiple days.

Suggested locations include the Scout Valley loop trail, Grant’s Woods, Couchiching Beach Park and Tudhope Park.

“All funds raised stay in this community and will be used to support the visiting hospice programs and grief and bereavement supports led by Hospice Orillia, as well as the operation of the new five-bed residential hospice,” Vowels added.

For more information, or to register, visit , or email or .

Participants are encouraged to share photos and videos on social media using the hashtag #H4HOrillia.

LIVE VIDEO: Ontario Premier Doug Ford provides daily update on COVID-19 November 18

In a news conference at Queen’s Park, Ontario Premier Doug Ford and provincial cabinet ministers Christine Elliott (health) and Dr. Merrilee Fullerton (long-term care) provide an update on their government’s response to the ongoing COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) pandemic. They are joined by Dr. David Williams, Ontario’s chief medical officer of health.

In Brampton, Mayor Patrick Brown and municipal officials provide an update on COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) in the city.

‘Incomprehensible behaviour’: John Tory reacts after Scarborough party leads to 14 people fined $880 each

Partygoers in Scarborough on Tuesday night demonstrated “inconsiderate” and “incomprehensible behaviour,” Mayor John Tory said Wednesday.

Toronto police said 14 people in Scarborough were each fined $880 Tuesday after officers were called for a “noisy party” in the Kingston Road and St. Clair Avenue East area.

Police said about 50 people were at the party.

“We’re past the education time, we’re past the warning time, we’re onto the enforcement time,” said Tory at a press conference. “I hope (police) will see fit to do whatever they think is appropriate in terms of enforcing the law as it exists. And it exists for good public health reason.”

Officers issued 14 provincial offence notices under the Reopening Ontario Act for failure to comply with an order.

Police said during their investigation, a man was arrested on an outstanding warrant and transported to Halton police.

Toronto police Chief James Ramer said: “We now consider it a public safety issue. We’re working very closely with the city to attend complaints, and where appropriate, charges will be laid.”

The city’s medical officer of health, Dr. Eileen de Villa, called on Toronto residents to abide by “self-protection measures,” in response to the party.

“We need to commit to engaging in the appropriate behaviours,” said de Villa. “The behaviours that will protect ourselves and protect our community and get us to a point where we are able to enjoy our city, get our city back and get beyond .”

Const. Randall Arsenault said the incident showed “blatant disregard of rules meant to protect us all.”

The fine comes after Tory said the city will be getting tougher in regards to the of by laws surrounding new gathering limits across the GTA.

Homeowners and event organizers in Ontario can be fined up to $10,000 for an event that exceeds the maximum number of people set out in the , with a $750 fine for attendees.

Matthew Pegg, chief of Toronto Fire Services, said the command centre received over 20 complaints in relation to gatherings that occurred this past weekend.

The Reopening Ontario Act extended specific emergency orders in the province. The provincial government announced Sept. 17 that there would be new gathering limits in Toronto to 10 people indoors and 25 outdoors in a bid to curb the increasing spread of COVID-19.

With files from Manuela Vega and David Rider

Libaan Osman is a breaking news reporter, working out of the Star’s radio room in Toronto. Reach him via email:

Court hears fight over homeless camps in Toronto’s public parks

The tensions between the city of Toronto and residents of homeless encampments that have increasingly sprung up during COVID-19 were laid bare in a virtual courtroom on Thursday.

The hearing was for an injunction, which — if granted by Judge Paul Schabas — would stop the city from dismantling encampments in public parks during the COVID-19 pandemic.

An injunction would override the city’s ability to issue trespass notices under its parks bylaw to encampment residents. As it stands, the bylaw prohibits camping in municipal parks.

The city is asking for the injunction request to be dismissed, claiming that granting it could lead to a drastic increase in the number of encampments across city parks.

No decision was delivered Thursday, with Schabas noting his decision may take a few weeks.

The applicants in the case — former and current encampment residents, the Toronto Overdose Prevention Society and the Ontario Coalition Against Poverty — argue that involuntarily displacing encampment residents puts them at risk of psychological and physical harm, as well as increased risk of COVID-19.

“The city’s shelter system has not proven to be a safe alternative in terms of risk of exposure,” the applicants said in court documents.

As of Thursday afternoon, five cases of COVID-19 were reported in shelters across Toronto.

The city pushed back against the idea that its shelters are unsafe, arguing that more than 80 per cent of confirmed COVID-19 cases among shelter residents were in April and May. In its view, it took “extraordinary measures” to reduce the risk of COVID-19 in the shelter system.

While lawyers for the applicants acknowledged the city’s efforts in recent months, they also presented other arguments for allowing encampments to stay during the pandemic.

Encampment setups alleviate stress and uncertainty for homeless individuals, they argued in court materials and during Thursday’s hearing, by providing consistency in where they can get their meals, relieve themselves, charge cellphones and sleep each night.

They applicants’ lawyers also presented encampments as a place for more consistent access to pharmacies, safe consumption sites and medical care. The loss of those routines, they said, would be “profoundly destabilizing.”

“For some homeless people, the city’s shelters and specially acquired hotel spaces and temporary apartment units may be an acceptable alternative to congregate shelter spaces,” they said. “For others, however, these spaces have not met their needs. They may be far from people’s communities, the services they rely on, and the routines that they have established.”

The city said it believes indoor spaces are safer. In written materials, it argued that encampments pose “serious dangers” to residents, city staff and the public.

“The city has made a policy decision to invest its scarce resources in making safer indoor spaces available to as many people as possible, rather than building infrastructure to support living within parks.”

The city cited complaints to staff from members of the public, reporting fear walking near certain parks with encampments.

The city also raised the matter of fire hazards from generators or fuel tanks near tents, noting that one person died in an encampment fire this spring. The applicants countered that the death wasn’t in a city park, but under Mount Pleasant Road. It was easier for fire services to monitor encampments in city parks as they were in plain view, they argued, making the case that encamped people were generally cooperative in cases of concern.

Another point of tension is whether encampments have led to increased violence. In its submitted materials, the city pointed to incidents of guns being seized, alleged assaults by and on encampment residents, and an alleged sexual assault at George Hislop Park.

The applicants say the city only identified three instances in city parks where charges were laid for items found in tents — and that at George Hislop Park the encampment resident was a victim, not a perpetrator.

An injunction wouldn’t prevent the city from working with encampment residents in order to find indoor alternatives, the applicants said. The injunction sought only to “ensure that these efforts are not backed by the threat or use of coercive force.”

They acknowledged the city had been able to “drastically” reduce the size and scale of encampments through outreach, communication and negotiation — but claimed that for some of the encampment residents, a central factor in them refusing indoor alternatives was a “lack of communication and loss of trust” with the city.

Victoria Gibson is a Toronto-based reporter for the Star covering affordable housing. Her reporting is funded by the Canadian government through its Local Journalism Initiative. Reach her via email: